Reconstruction of Regulations in Legal Protection for Customers in the Event of Banking Liquidity Based on Justice

Sugiyanto Sugiyanto

Sari


In this research article, we will attempt to present discussions related to the analysis of bank liquidity regulations based on applicable laws and regulations, analyze to understand the legal protection of depositors/customers when a bank liquidation occurs, and analyze the reconstruction of legal protection for customers in bank liquidation based on the principle of justice. The research method employed in this study is a sociological or non-doctrinal approach, where the primary focus is on collecting primary data. To obtain the necessary data for this research, the author utilized a juridical-empirical legal research method. In empirical research, the emphasis is on the application of law in the real field (law in concreto). The research was conducted by initially examining secondary data, followed by primary data research conducted in the field or within the community. The results of the research indicate that customer protection related to bank liquidation has been anticipated by the banks themselves through implicit and explicit protections, both of which have been explained and regulated in banking law. Bank Indonesia has the authority to provide guidance and supervision to ensure the continuity of bank operations, and Bank Indonesia also determines provisions related to the health of banks by considering aspects such as investors, asset quality, management, liquidity, for example, regarding customer protection and the provision of credit to customers, which is guided and supervised, affecting the health and smooth operation of banks. Therefore, there is a need for a restructuring of legal customer protection regulations in bank liquidation based on the principle of justice. Every bank is obligated to guarantee the funds of the public deposited with the respective bank. The government needs to organize Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning Banking, particularly the protection of bank customers in the case of liquidation, to be emphasized in banking management.


Kata Kunci


Banking Liquidity; Legal Protection; Justice

Teks Lengkap:

PDF (English)

Referensi


A, Dhian Indah, Dharu Triasih, and Agus Syaiful Adib. “Kewenangan Bank Indonesia Dalam Melakukan Fungsi Pengawasan Pada Lembaga Keuangan Bank Pasca Lahirnya UU Nomor 21 Tahun 2011 Tentang 218 Otoritas Jasa Keuangan.” Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Budaya 17, no. 2 (2017). https://doi.org/10.26623/jdsb.v17i2.487.

Aminullah. “Peran Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan (Lps) Dalam Melindungi Dana Nasabah Akibat Bank Gagal.” Jurnal Ilmiah IKIP Mataran 3, no. 1 (2018).

Ascarya, Siti Rahmawati, and Raditya Sukmana. “Measuring the Islamicity of Islamic Bank in Indonesia and Other Countries Based on Shari’ah Objectives.” Proceeding 11th International Conference on Islamic Economics and Finance, no. October (2016).

Budiyati, Eka, and Ratih Kusumawardhani. “Analisis Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Likuiditas Bank Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Bisnis 2, no. 2 (2022). https://doi.org/10.55587/jseb.v2i2.57.

Fuan Ertiyant, Wulanda, and Fitri Nur Latifah. “Peran Bank Syariah Terhadap Pembiayaan Umkm Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19.” Jurnal Tabarru’: Islamic Banking and Finance 5, no. 1 (2022). https://doi.org/10.25299/jtb.2022.vol5(1).9398.

Gultom, Basana. “Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Nasabah Penyimpan Pada Bank Yang Dilikuidasi (Studi Kasus Pt Bank IFI).” Constitutum Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum 12, no. 1 (2012).

Hadjon, Philipus M. Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Rakyat Di Indonesia. Bina Ilmu, 1987.

Hutabalian, Bina Kasih, M. Iqbal, Ria Sintha Devi, and Rudolf Silaban. “Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Nasabah Bank Yang Dilikuidasi.” JURNAL RECTUM: Tinjauan Yuridis Penanganan Tindak Pidana 5, no. 1 (2023). https://doi.org/10.46930/jurnalrectum.v5i1.2646.

Jonaedi Efendi, S H I, S H Johnny Ibrahim, and M M Se. Metode Penelitian Hukum: Normatif Dan Empiris, 2018.

Jufrin, Jufrin, Kasmar Kasmar, and Nasrullah Nasrullah. “Perlindungan Hukum Nasabah Bank Terhadap Adanya Likuidasi.” SANGAJI: Jurnal Pemikiran Syariah Dan Hukum 5, no. 2 (2021). https://doi.org/10.52266/sangaji.v5i2.696.

Koeswara, Sonny, and Muslimah Muslimah. “Analisis Besarnya Pengaruh Kinerja Pelayanan (Service Performance) Frontliner Dan Kepuasan Nasabah Terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah Prioritas Pt. Bca, Tbk Cabang Permata Buana Dengan Pendekatan Metode Regresi Linear Multiple.” Penelitian Dan Aplikasi Sistem Dan Teknik Industri 8, no. 1 (2014).

Krismiyarsi, Krismiyarsi. “Rekonstruksi Kebijakan Mediasi Penal Dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Jalan Raya.” SPEKTRUM HUKUM 17, no. 2 (2020). https://doi.org/10.35973/sh.v17i2.1939.

Lukito, Dicky Putra, and Amelia Sandra. “Pengaruh Capital Intensity, Profitabilitas, Dan Financial Distress Terhadap Tax Avoidance.” Jurnal Akuntansi 10, no. 2 (2021). https://doi.org/10.46806/ja.v10i2.803.

M.R., Yennie Agustina. “Peran Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan Terhadap Klaim Dana Nasabah Bank Likuidasi.” FIAT JUSTISIA:Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 7, no. 3 (2015). https://doi.org/10.25041/fiatjustisia.v7no3.392.

Manengal, Yosua. “Merger Bank Dan Akibatnya Terhadap Nasabah Penyimpan Dana Menurut Undang-Undang No. 10 Tahun 1998.” Lex et Societatis IV, no. 2 (2016).

Muhammad, Abdulkadir. Hukum Dan Penelitian Hukum, 2004.

Pikahulan, Rustam Magun. “Implementasi Fungsi Pengaturan Serta Pengawasan Pada Bank Indonesia Dan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) Terhadap Perbankan.” Jurnal Penegakan Hukum Dan Keadilan 1, no. 1 (2020). https://doi.org/10.18196/jphk.1103.

Putri, Vanya Karunia Mulia. “Definisi Dan Jenis Bank Menurut UU No. 10 Tahun 1998.” KOMPAS.com, 2022.

Republik Indonesia. “Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 10 Tahun 1998 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 1992 Tentang Perbankan.” Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia, 1998.

Shandy Utama, Andrew. “Perkembangan Perbankan Syariah Di Indonesia.” UNES Law Review 2, no. 3 (2020). https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v2i3.121.

Soekanto, Soerdjono, and Sri Mamudji. Penelitian Hukum Normatif : Suatu Tinjauan Singkat, 2001.

Susanti. “Soerjono Soekanto, Pengantar Penelitian Hukum, Jakarta: UI Press, 1986, Hal. 3.” UIB Repository, 2018.

Tunisa, Nazia. “Peran Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Terhadap Pengawasan Pendaftaran Jaminan Fidusia.” JURNAL CITA HUKUM 3, no. 2 (2016). https://doi.org/10.15408/jch.v2i2.2325.

Wijaya, Agus, Solechan, and Suhartoyo. “Analisis Yuridis Pengaturan Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja Dalam Undang-Undang Ketenagakerjaan Setelah Pengesahan Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja.” Dipoenogoro Law Journal 11, no. 2 (2022).




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.56444/jidh.v0i0.4215

Article Metrics

Sari view : 1129 times
PDF (English) - 0 times

Refbacks

  • Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.






Jurnal Ilmiah Dunia Hukum indexed at:



Member of:



Visitors:

Tandai Penghitung

Web
Analytics